How to Become a Security Guard in Oklahoma

Becoming a security guard in Oklahoma is a rewarding path that combines responsibility and opportunity.

• Requirements: Learn the age, education, and background check criteria.
• Training: Find certified courses to gain essential skills and knowledge.
• Advancement: Discover career paths and specialization areas.

Start your journey to become a security guard in Oklahoma today.

Understanding the Role of a Security Guard

Being a security guard is a responsibility-filled career that involves protecting people, property, and assets. Understanding the nuances of this role is essential for anyone aspiring to join this field.

Primary Duties and Responsibilities

Security guards perform a variety of tasks to maintain safety and enforce rules. Their duties can include:

• Monitoring and Patrolling: Security guards often patrol designated areas to deter crime, monitor surveillance systems, and check doors and windows to ensure they are secure.
• Access Control: They control access to buildings or areas, ensuring that only authorized individuals are allowed entry. This can involve checking identification, granting access, and maintaining visitor logs.
• Incident Reporting: Guards must observe and report any unusual activities or incidents. This includes writing detailed reports on the observations and actions taken during their shifts.
• Emergency Response: In the case of emergencies, security guards are frequently the first responders. They need to have a strong understanding of emergency protocols and how to execute them effectively.
• Customer Service: While maintaining security is the main focus, guards often interact with the public and must provide assistance and information as needed.

Types of Security Environments

Security guards can work in various settings, each having unique challenges and responsibilities:

• Commercial Security: Guards in commercial settings protect businesses such as banks, retail stores, and corporate buildings. They may conduct regular patrols, monitor security systems, and respond to alarms.
• Residential Security: In residential areas, security guards focus on ensuring the safety of residents and their properties. Their duties may include gatekeeping, patrolling neighborhoods, and responding to residents’ concerns.
• Public Spaces: Guards in public spaces, such as parks, hospitals, and events, manage crowd control and ensure public order. They help maintain a peaceful environment and assist during public events.

Security guards must adapt to different environments and situations, making flexibility and strong observational skills crucial for this role.

Eligibility Requirements to Become a Security Guard in Oklahoma

Becoming a security guard in Oklahoma involves meeting specific eligibility requirements that ensure candidates are well-prepared for their roles.

Minimum Age and Education

Candidates must be at least 18 years old to apply for a security guard position in Oklahoma. While there is no formal educational requirement, having a high school diploma or GED is typically preferred by employers.

Criminal Background Checks

To safeguard public trust, prospective security guards must undergo a thorough background check:

• Fingerprinting: Candidates must be fingerprinted as part of the application process. Approved locations use live scan technology to capture fingerprints and submit them electronically.
• Criminal Record Verification: The Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation (OSBI) conducts the background check, examining state and national databases for any criminal history. Applicants with certain convictions may be disqualified from obtaining a license.

Physical Fitness Standards

Security guards need to be in good physical condition to perform their duties effectively. Requirements can include:

• Physical Endurance: The job often requires standing, walking, or patrolling for long periods.
• Quick Response: Guards need to respond swiftly to emergencies, which can demand physical exertion.

Meeting these eligibility requirements helps ensure that security guards in Oklahoma are capable and trustworthy.

Training and Certification for Unarmed Security Guards

Proper training is vital for anyone looking to start a career as a security guard in Oklahoma. The state mandates specific training programs to prepare candidates for the role.

State-Mandated Training Program

The Council on Law Enforcement Education and Training (CLEET) oversees the training requirements for unarmed security guards. Candidates must complete a 40-hour training program covering essential topics such as:

• Security Protocols: Understanding the procedures for maintaining security in various environments.
• Emergency Procedures: Learning how to handle emergencies, including fire drills, medical incidents, and evacuations.
• Legal Responsibilities: Familiarizing with the legal aspects of security work, including laws governing the use of force and the rights of individuals.
• Effective Communication: Developing skills to communicate clearly and efficiently with the public and law enforcement.

Certified Training Courses in Oklahoma

Several accredited training academies across Oklahoma offer CLEET-approved courses. These academies provide comprehensive training that balances theoretical knowledge and practical skills. Some of the key training centers include:

• Oklahoma Security Training Academy: Offers courses designed to meet CLEET standards and help candidates prepare for their licensing exams.
• Metro Tech: Provides hands-on training experiences and instruction from experienced security professionals.

Enrolling in a certified training program ensures that you receive the necessary education and skills to excel as an unarmed security guard.

Additional Training for Armed Security Guards

For those interested in carrying a firearm as part of their security duties, Oklahoma requires additional training and certification.

Firearms Training Course

Armed security guards must complete a 72-hour armed security training course on the use of firearms. This course covers:

1. Firearms Proficiency: Instruction on handling, maintaining, and using firearms safely and effectively.
2. Legal Constraints: Understanding the legal limitations and responsibilities of carrying and using a firearm.
3. Judgmental Training: Participating in scenarios that test decision-making skills in high-pressure situations.

Mental Health Evaluations

Security personnel carrying firearms must undergo periodic mental health evaluations. These assessments ensure that they can handle the stress and responsibilities associated with carrying a weapon.

Armed Security Guard License

Upon completing the required training, candidates must obtain an armed security guard license. This involves submitting documentation of the completed training and passing necessary examinations.

Armed security positions often come with additional responsibilities and can offer higher compensation compared to unarmed roles.

The Application Process

Applying for a security guard license in Oklahoma involves several steps. Understanding this process will help you navigate it smoothly.

Step-by-Step Guide

1. Complete the Required Training: Ensure you have completed the necessary training programs, whether for unarmed or armed security positions.
2. Gather Documentation: Collect all required documentation, including proof of completed training, identification, and background check results.
3. Fill Out the Application Form: Download and complete the official application form from the CLEET website. The form provides detailed instructions on how to fill it out and what additional documents are needed.
4. Submit the Application: Applications can be submitted either through mail or online. Ensure all required documents are included to avoid delays in processing.
5. Pay the Application Fee: There is a fee associated with applying for a security guard license. Make sure to include the payment with your application.

Necessary Documentation

When submitting your application, you will need to include:

• Proof of Training Completion: Certificates or transcripts from the training academy.
• Fingerprinting Documentation: Proof of fingerprint submission from an approved location.
• Identification: Valid government-issued ID such as a driver’s license or passport.

Completing the application process is a critical step towards starting your career as a security guard in Oklahoma. Ensure that you follow all guidelines and provide accurate information to facilitate a smooth application experience.

Fingerprinting and Background Checks

The Importance of Fingerprinting

Fingerprinting is a critical step in the security guard licensing process. It ensures that only individuals with a clean record are granted the responsibility of protecting others.

• Live Scan Technology: Approved locations across Oklahoma use live scan fingerprinting technology to capture fingerprints digitally. This method is both efficient and accurate, ensuring that prints are securely transmitted to the relevant authorities.

Conducting Background Checks

Background checks are necessary to maintain the integrity of the security profession.

• Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation (OSBI): OSBI conducts in-depth checks, examining both state and national criminal databases. This process verifies that candidates do not have a criminal history that would disqualify them from serving as a security guard.

Potential Disqualifications

Not everyone who applies will be cleared through the background check process. Some common disqualifications include:

• Felonies: Any felony convictions are automatic disqualifiers.
• Certain Misdemeanors: Specific misdemeanors related to violence, theft, or drugs may also disqualify a candidate.

By adhering to these rigorous checks, Oklahoma ensures that security guards are reliable, trustworthy, and capable of performing their duties.

Security Guard License Renewal and Continuing Education

License Renewal Process

Once you have obtained your security guard license, it’s important to keep it current. In Oklahoma, security guard licenses are valid for three years.

• Renewal Application: To renew your license, you’ll need to complete a renewal application. This can be done through the CLEET website or by mail.
• Documentation: Provide proof of ongoing employment and any required continuing education credits.

Continuing Education Requirements

Continual learning is essential in the security profession. It keeps practices up-to-date and skills sharp.

• Mandatory Refresher Course: Security guards must complete an 8-hour refresher course as part of their license renewal. This course covers updates in laws, techniques, and best practices.
• Additional Training for Armed Guards: If you are an armed security guard, you may be required to complete additional training focusing on firearm safety and proficiency.

Ongoing education and regular license renewals help maintain high standards within the security industry.

Career Opportunities for Security Guards in Oklahoma

Diverse Employment Sectors

Security guards in Oklahoma have a variety of employment opportunities across numerous sectors. Each sector offers unique challenges and rewards.

• Healthcare Facilities: Hospitals and clinics require security personnel to manage patient safety, control access, and ensure a secure environment.
• Educational Institutions: Schools and universities hire security guards to maintain safety on campus, manage access, and respond to incidents.
• Retail Industry: Retail stores need security guards for loss prevention, monitoring shoplifting activities, and ensuring the safety of employees and customers.
• Government Buildings: These facilities require security for safeguarding sensitive information, controlling access, and maintaining order.

Specialization Areas

As you gain experience, you might choose to specialize in certain areas to enhance your career.

• Cybersecurity: Focus on protecting digital assets and information.
• Executive Protection: Provide personal security for high-profile individuals.
• Surveillance Operations: Specialize in monitoring security systems and conducting investigations.

Advancement Opportunities

Your career as a security guard can progress into more senior positions over time.

1. Security Manager: Responsible for overseeing the security operations of a facility.
2. Loss Prevention Officer: Specializes in preventing theft and fraud within retail settings.
3. Head of Security: Manages a team of security professionals and develops security policies.

Recognizing these opportunities can help you aim for long-term growth in your security career.

Where to Find Security Guard Jobs in Oklahoma

Job Search Strategies

Finding a security guard job in Oklahoma starts with proactive job searching.

• Networking: Connect with industry professionals through platforms like LinkedIn.
• Job Fairs: Attend local job fairs where security companies often seek new talent.
• Direct Applications: Reach out directly to companies known for hiring security personnel.

Reputable Security Companies

Several well-respected security firms operate in Oklahoma. Working for these firms can provide stability and career growth.

• G4S Secure Solutions: Known for comprehensive security services in various sectors.
• Allied Universal: Offers opportunities across a wide range of industries and locations.
• Securitas: Provides training and career advancement within the security field.

Online Job Resources

Leverage online resources to find security guard positions in Oklahoma.

• Indeed: Provides a comprehensive list of job openings.
• Glassdoor and LinkedIn: These platforms feature detailed job listings and company reviews.

By using a combination of these strategies, you can find the right security job for your skills and interests.

Salary Expectations and Job Outlook

Average Salary Ranges

Understanding your potential earnings as a security guard in Oklahoma can help you make informed career decisions.

• Entry-Level Positions: Entry-level security guards can expect an average annual salary around $30,000.
• Experienced Guards: With additional experience and certifications, salaries can range from $35,000 to $45,000 annually.
• Specialized Roles: Roles that require additional skills or training, such as armed guards or cybersecurity specialists, often command higher salaries, potentially exceeding $50,000 annually.

Job Growth Projections

The security industry continues to grow, offering solid future prospects for new and existing security guards.

• Job growth in the security sector: The demand for security guards is projected to grow by 3% over the next decade. This growth is driven by increasing concerns over safety and security in various sectors.
• Increased Demand: Healthcare, education, and retail sectors are likely to see particularly high demand for security professionals.

Awareness of these salary ranges and job outlook can help you plan your career effectively.

Looking for Security Guard Information On States Bordering Oklahoma?

In addition to Oklahoma, we suggest looking for schools in nearby states.

• How to Become A Security Guard in Kansas
• How to Become A Security Guard in Missouri
• How to Become A Security Guard in Arkansas
• How to Become A Security Guard in Texas
• How to Become A Security Guard in Colorado

Conclusion

Becoming a security guard in Oklahoma offers a fulfilling career path that combines responsibility, growth, and opportunities. By understanding the role, meeting the eligibility requirements, completing necessary training, and actively pursuing job opportunities, you can embark on a promising career in the security industry.

Start your journey with confidence, knowing that you are prepared to protect and serve your community.